THC/CBD Ratio Calculator

Enter the THC and CBD percentages (or mg) from your cannabis product label to calculate the ratio and understand its likely effects profile.

Formulas Used

THC : CBD Ratio — Divide both values by their Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) to express the simplest whole-number ratio:

Ratio = (THC / GCD) : (CBD / GCD)

CBD Modulation Index — The proportion of total cannabinoids that is CBD:

Modulation Index (%) = CBD / (THC + CBD) × 100

Estimated Effective THC — A simplified model (based on Russo's entourage effect research) estimating how CBD attenuates perceived THC potency:

Effective THC = THC × (1 − 0.5 × (CBD / (THC + CBD)))

The 0.5 coefficient reflects that CBD partially (not fully) antagonises THC at CB1 receptors.

Assumptions & References

  • THC and CBD values are assumed to be as-labelled (post-decarboxylation for % values, or as measured for mg values).
  • Dominance thresholds (e.g., ≥10:1 = High THC Dominant) are based on commonly used clinical and dispensary classification frameworks.
  • The Effective THC formula is a simplified approximation. CBD's modulation of THC is dose-dependent and varies by individual; this is not a clinical dosing tool.
  • Russo, E.B. (2011). Taming THC: potential cannabis synergy and phytocannabinoid-terpenoid entourage effects. British Journal of Pharmacology, 163(7), 1344–1364.
  • MacCallum, C.A. & Russo, E.B. (2018). Practical considerations in medical cannabis administration and dosing. European Journal of Internal Medicine, 49, 12–19.
  • This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.

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