Intermittent Fasting Window Calculator

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Intermittent Fasting Window Calculator

Calculate your fasting and eating windows based on your chosen IF protocol and preferred eating start time.

Fasting Protocol

16:8 – Fast 16 hrs, Eat 8 hrs (most popular) 18:6 – Fast 18 hrs, Eat 6 hrs 20:4 – Fast 20 hrs, Eat 4 hrs (Warrior Diet) 14:10 – Fast 14 hrs, Eat 10 hrs (beginner-friendly) 12:12 – Fast 12 hrs, Eat 12 hrs (entry level) 5:2 – Eat normally 5 days, restrict 2 days Custom – Enter your own fasting hours

Custom Fasting Hours (1–23)

Eating Window Start Time

Last Meal Time (Day 1, for 5:2)

Calorie Intake on Fasting Days (kcal)

Body Weight (optional, for calorie guidance)

kg lbs

Calculate

function intUpdateProtocol() { var proto = document.getElementById('int-protocol').value; document.getElementById('int-custom-group').style.display = (proto === 'custom') ? 'block' : 'none'; document.getElementById('int-eating-start-group').style.display = (proto === '5:2') ? 'none' : 'block'; document.getElementById('int-last-meal-group').style.display = (proto === '5:2') ? 'block' : 'none'; document.getElementById('int-restrict-cal-group').style.display = (proto === '5:2') ? 'block' : 'none'; }

function intParseTime(timeStr) { // Returns total minutes from midnight var parts = timeStr.split(':'); return parseInt(parts[0]) * 60 + parseInt(parts[1]); }

function intFormatTime(totalMinutes) { // Wraps around 24 hours totalMinutes = ((totalMinutes % 1440) + 1440) % 1440; var h = Math.floor(totalMinutes / 60); var m = totalMinutes % 60; var ampm = h >= 12 ? 'PM' : 'AM'; var h12 = h % 12 === 0 ? 12 : h % 12; return (h12 1000) { resultDiv.style.display = 'block'; resultDiv.innerHTML = 'Calorie intake on fasting days must be between 0 and 1000 kcal.

'; return; }

var lastMealMin = intParseTime(lastMealStr); // On fasting days eat only one small meal; fast resumes after that meal // Typical 5:2: 2 non-consecutive days per week with ~500 kcal (women) / ~600 kcal (men) var fastingDaysPerWeek = 2; var normalDaysPerWeek = 5;

var weightKg = null; var weightNote = ''; if (weightVal !== '') { weightKg = parseFloat(weightVal); if (isNaN(weightKg) || weightKg 300) { resultDiv.style.display = 'block'; resultDiv.innerHTML = 'Weight must be between 30 and 300 ' + weightUnit + '.

'; return; } if (weightUnit === 'lbs') weightKg = weightKg * 0.453592; // Rough TDEE estimate: 30 kcal/kg/day (sedentary baseline) var tdee = Math.round(weightKg * 30); var weeklyDeficit = fastingDaysPerWeek * (tdee - restrictCal); var weeklyDeficitLbs = (weeklyDeficit / 7700 * 2.205).toFixed(2); // 7700 kcal ≈ 1 kg fat weightNote = 'Est. TDEE (sedentary)' + tdee + ' kcal/day' + 'Weekly calorie deficit' + weeklyDeficit.toLocaleString() + ' kcal' + 'Est. weekly fat loss~' + weeklyDeficitLbs + ' lbs / ' + (weeklyDeficit/7700).toFixed(2) + ' kg'; }

resultDiv.style.display = 'block'; resultDiv.innerHTML = '### Your 5:2 Intermittent Fasting Schedule ' + '' + 'Protocol5:2 (Two-Day Modified Fast)' + 'Normal eating days / week' + normalDaysPerWeek + ' days' + 'Fasting / restricted days / week' + fastingDaysPerWeek + ' days (non-consecutive)' + 'Calorie limit on fasting days' + restrictCal + ' kcal' + 'Last meal on Day 1' + intFormatTime(lastMealMin) + '' + 'Suggested fasting day meal timeAround ' + intFormatTime(lastMealMin) + ' (one sitting)' + weightNote + '' + 'Tip: Choose Monday & Thursday or Tuesday & Friday as your fasting days to avoid consecutive restriction.

'; return; }

// ── Daily time-restricted eating branch ───────────────────────────────────── var fastingHours; if (proto === 'custom') { fastingHours = parseFloat(document.getElementById('int-custom-hours').value); if (isNaN(fastingHours) || fastingHours 23) { resultDiv.style.display = 'block'; resultDiv.innerHTML = 'Custom fasting hours must be between 1 and 23.

'; return; } } else { fastingHours = parseFloat(proto.split(':')[0]); }

var eatingHours = 24 - fastingHours; var fastingMins = fastingHours * 60; var eatingMins = eatingHours * 60;

var eatStartStr = document.getElementById('int-eating-start').value; if (!eatStartStr) { resultDiv.style.display = 'block'; resultDiv.innerHTML = 'Please enter your eating window start time.

'; return; }

var eatStartMin = intParseTime(eatStartStr); var eatEndMin = eatStartMin + eatingMins; // may exceed 1440 → wraps var fastStartMin = eatEndMin; // fast begins when eating ends var fastEndMin = fastStartMin + fastingMins; // = eatStartMin + 1440

// Optimal eating window: research suggests earlier windows (e.g. 8 AM–4 PM) align // better with circadian rhythms (Sutton et al., 2018; Wilkinson et al., 2020) var eatStartHour = Math.floor(eatStartMin / 60); var circadianNote = ''; if (eatStartHour >= 6 && eatStartHour 10 && eatStartHour 300) { resultDiv.style.display = 'block'; resultDiv.innerHTML = 'Weight must be between 30 and 300 ' + weightUnit + '.

'; return; } if (weightUnit === 'lbs') weightKg = weightKg * 0.453592; var tdee = Math.round(weightKg * 30); // sedentary baseline var lossTarget = Math.round(tdee * 0.80); // 20% deficit for fat loss var maintTarget = tdee; weightRows = 'Est. TDEE (sedentary)' + tdee + ' kcal/day' + 'Maintenance calories' + maintTarget + ' kcal/day' + 'Fat-loss target (−20%)' + lossTarget + ' kcal/day'; }

// Autophagy note: typically begins ~16–18 hrs into a fast (Alirezaei et al., 2010) var autophagyNote = ''; if (fastingHours >= 16) { autophagyNote = 'Autophagy onset (est.)~' + intFormatTime(fastStartMin + 16*60) + ' (after ~16 hrs fasting)'; }

resultDiv.style.display = 'block'; resultDiv.innerHTML = '### Your Intermittent Fasting Schedule ' + '' + 'Protocol' + fastingHours + ':' + eatingHours + '' + 'Fasting window' + intFormatDuration(fastingMins) + '' + 'Eating window' + intFormatDuration(eatingMins) + '' + '🍽️ Eating window' + intFormatTime(eatStartMin) + ' → ' + intFormatTime(eatEndMin) + '' + '🚫 Fasting window' + intFormatTime(fastStartMin) + ' → ' + intFormatTime(fastEndMin) + '' + 'First meal (break fast)' + intFormatTime(eatStartMin) + '' + 'Last meal (cutoff)' + intFormatTime(eatEndMin) + '' + autophagyNote + weightRows + '' + '' + circadianNote + '

'; }

#### Formulas Used

Eating window end time: Eating End = Eating Start + Eating Hours

Fasting window: Fasting Start = Eating End Fasting End = Eating Start (next day) Eating Hours = 24 − Fasting Hours

Estimated TDEE (sedentary baseline): TDEE ≈ Body Weight (kg) × 30 kcal/kg/day

Fat-loss calorie target: Target = TDEE × 0.80 (20% deficit)

Autophagy onset (time-restricted eating): Autophagy Start ≈ Fasting Start + 16 hours

5:2 weekly calorie deficit: Weekly Deficit = 2 × (TDEE − Fasting Day Calories) Est. Fat Loss (kg/week) = Weekly Deficit ÷ 7,700

#### Assumptions & References

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